SrasV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 001F89

Cooling off health security hot spots: Getting on top of it down under

Identifieur interne : 001F89 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 001F88; suivant : 001F90

Cooling off health security hot spots: Getting on top of it down under

Auteurs : Kris A. Murray [États-Unis, Australie] ; Lee F. Skerratt [Australie] ; Rick Speare [Australie] ; Scott Ritchie [Australie] ; Felicity Smout [Australie] ; Robert Hedlefs [Australie] ; Jonathan Lee [Australie]

Source :

Environment international [ 0160-4120 ] ; 2012.

RBID : Pascal:12-0439731

Descripteurs français

Pascal (Inist)
- Epidémie, Santé publique, Environnement, Australie, Changement global, Espèce envahissante, Maladie émergente, Santé et environnement, Changement climatique, Homme.
Wicri :
- geographic : Australie.
- topic : Santé publique, Changement climatique, Homme.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Australia, Climate change, Emerging disease, Environment, Epidemic, Global change, Health and environment, Human, Invasive species, Public health.

Abstract

Australia is free of many diseases, pests and weeds found elsewhere in the world due to its geographical isolation and relatively good health security practices. However, its health security is under increasing pressure due to a number of ecological, climatic, demographic and behavioural changes occurring globally. North Queensland is a high risk area (a health security hot spot) for Australia, due in part to its connection to neighbouring countries via the Torres Strait and the Indo-Papuan conduit, its high diversity of wildlife reservoirs and its environmental characteristics. Major outbreaks of exotic diseases, pests and weeds in Australia can cost in excess of $1 billion; however, most expenditure on health security is reactive apart from preventive measures undertaken for a few high profile diseases, pests and weeds. Large gains in health security could therefore be made by spending more on pre-emptive approaches to reduce the risk of outbreaks, invasion/spread and establishment, despite these gains being difficult to quantify. Although biosecurity threats may initially have regional impacts (e.g. Hendra virus), a break down in security in health security hot spots can have national and international consequences, as has been seen recently in other regions with the emergence of SARS and pandemic avian influenza. Novel approaches should be driven by building research and management capacity, particularly in the regions where threats arise, a model that is applicable both in Australia and in other regions of the world that value and therefore aim to improve their strategies for maintaining health security.

Affiliations:

Australie, États-Unis

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream PascalFrancis, to step Corpus: 000037
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Curation: 000951
to stream PascalFrancis, to step Checkpoint: 000064
to stream Main, to step Merge: 002015
to stream Main, to step Curation: 001F89

Le document en format XML

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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Australia is free of many diseases, pests and weeds found elsewhere in the world due to its geographical isolation and relatively good health security practices. However, its health security is under increasing pressure due to a number of ecological, climatic, demographic and behavioural changes occurring globally. North Queensland is a high risk area (a health security hot spot) for Australia, due in part to its connection to neighbouring countries via the Torres Strait and the Indo-Papuan conduit, its high diversity of wildlife reservoirs and its environmental characteristics. Major outbreaks of exotic diseases, pests and weeds in Australia can cost in excess of $1 billion; however, most expenditure on health security is reactive apart from preventive measures undertaken for a few high profile diseases, pests and weeds. Large gains in health security could therefore be made by spending more on pre-emptive approaches to reduce the risk of outbreaks, invasion/spread and establishment, despite these gains being difficult to quantify. Although biosecurity threats may initially have regional impacts (e.g. Hendra virus), a break down in security in health security hot spots can have national and international consequences, as has been seen recently in other regions with the emergence of SARS and pandemic avian influenza. Novel approaches should be driven by building research and management capacity, particularly in the regions where threats arise, a model that is applicable both in Australia and in other regions of the world that value and therefore aim to improve their strategies for maintaining health security.</div>
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Cooling off health security hot spots: Getting on top of it down under

Cooling off health security hot spots: Getting on top of it down under

Source :

Descripteurs français

English descriptors

Abstract

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

Le document en format XML

Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)

Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri